Cyber Security – online can be unfamiliar but it doesn’t have to be scary!
Cyber security is the means by which individuals and organisations reduce the risk of becoming victims of cyber-attack. Cyber security’s core function is to protect the devices we all use (smartphones, laptops, tablets and computers), and the services we access from theft or damage. It’s also about preventing unauthorised access to the vast amounts of information we store on these devices, and online.
With the increasing numbers of cyber criminals and attacks it is more important than ever to take steps that can prevent cyber criminals getting hold of our accounts, data, and devices.
We have listed below 5 steps to help to protect you from cyber security threats:
- Backing up your data correctly
Cloud storage is a model of computer data storage in which the digital data is stored in logical pools, said to be on “the cloud”. The physical storage spans multiple servers (sometimes in multiple locations). Cloud storage providers are responsible for keeping the data available and accessible, and the physical environment secured, protected, and running.
- Protecting against malware
Malicious software (also known as ‘malware’) is any software intentionally designed to cause damage to a computer, server, individual, or computer network. This includes viruses, warms, spyware, ransomware etc. By contrast, software that causes unintentional harm due to some deficiency is typically described as a software bug
- Keeping the devices secure
Switch on password protection. Always lock your device when not in use. Keep your device and your apps up to date. Make sure to do those updates sent from your software provider i.e. Microsoft or Apple. Don’t connect to unknown Wi-Fi Hotspots
- Creating strong passwords
Passwords, when implemented correctly, are a free, easy and effective way to prevent unauthorised users accessing your devices. Make sure you switch on password protection. Use 2-step verification for ‘important’ accounts. Avoid using predictable passwords. Use password managers or store in your browser. Change all default passwords
- Defend against phishing
Phishing’ is when criminals use scam emails, text messages or phone calls to trick their victims. The aim is often to make you visit a website, which may download a virus onto your computer, or steal bank details or other personal information. Criminals use information about you that’s available online to make their phishing messages more convincing. You can reduce the likelihood of being phished by thinking about what personal information you post and by reviewing your privacy settings within your social media accounts.
Online can be rewarding, fun and educational – just take these few simple steps to avoid becoming a victim.